Medical Laboratory Assistant

Overview

Within the Medical Laboratory Assisting program students will perform various clerical and preparatory tasks to aid in generating patient test results. Students will perform phlebotomy, specimen processing, urinalysis testing, slide staining, provider-performed microscopy, and point-of-care lab tests. Lastly, students will learn to operate computerized lab equipment and to use quality-control methods to guarantee accurate information for patient care.

Medical Laboratory Assistants (MLAs) are skilled individuals trained to perform laboratory tests and operate laboratory equipment. MLAs take tissue samples, blood, and other bodily fluids from patients, ensure that all specimens are labeled correctly, and prepare them for examination by a physician or lab tech. MLAs work in clinical settings under the supervision of lab techs and pathologists and are required to perform precise tests and procedures to guarantee accurate information for patient care. MLAs help analyze body fluids, isolate and identify microorganisms, prepare blood components, perform point-of-care tests, and help determine disease-related immune responses.

The MLA Certificate program prepares students to operate computerized lab equipment in a safe, cost-effective manner and to use quality control methods to assess the accuracy of lab data. Students acquire a working knowledge in the areas of phlebotomy, hematology, urinalysis, immunology, clinical chemistry, clinical microbiology, and accessioning. In addition, they develop important communication skills to be used in translating reports, records, and results.

If you are interested in the Medical Laboratory Assistant program, please contact Mr. Stratton, Program Director, at strattonde@midlandstech.edu.

Learning Settings

Learning experiences for students in the Medical Laboratory Assistant Program are provided in classrooms and laboratories on the Airport Campus in the Health Sciences Building. Laboratory experience is provided through modern equipment available in the two on-campus labs. Required clinical rotations are arranged by the program through affiliations with local healthcare facilities.

Requirements and Certificates

Graduates of the program are eligible to take the Board of Certification (BOC) examination offered by the American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP) to earn the designation Medical Laboratory Assistant (MLA).

Expenses related to the MLA program include standard uniforms and safety gear, totaling around $300. Additionally, the fee for the American Society of Clinical Pathology Board of Certification examination is approximately $150.

Students must attain a grade of “C” in all curriculum courses to successfully complete the program. No course may be repeated more than one time. No more than 2 courses within the curriculum may be repeated and only one Medical Laboratory Assistant (MLT prefix) course may be repeated. If a student is not successful, they may not progress forward in the program as all MLT-prefix courses are taught on rotation.

Accreditation

The MLA program is pending accreditation by the National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences. 
National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences
5600 N. River Road, Suite 720
Rosemount, Illinois 60018-5119
773-714-8880 ​
www.naacls.org

In addition to the college’s placement test and the admission requirements for the School of Health Care, there are additional specific eligibility and interview criteria for the Medical Laboratory Assistant program. Note that the TEAS test is not a requirement for the MLA program.

Admissions Criteria
  • Observation in a clinical setting 
  • TOEFL test for international students 
  • Interview by the Medical Laboratory Admissions Committee  
  • Acceptable criminal background check and drug screening 
  • Physical Examination and various immunizations 
Other Criteria

• Acceptance into the college; including high school diploma or equivalent

Additional Information

Students must apply to the college before applying to the MLA program. Applications to the MLA program are not publicly available. Applications must be released by a School of Health Care advisor. Before the programmatic application is released, students must complete an advisement appointment. 

The MLA application period is January 1st June 1st each year. Students are only accepted into the program each Fall (August) as the MLT-prefix courses are taught on rotation. Applicants will be offered an interview with the program’s admissions committee over the summer. Once the student has completed the interview and required paperwork, the student is then conditionally accepted in the MLA program. Before starting the MLA program, students must attend the mandatory New Student Orientation that is typical held the Thursday before the start of the fall semester. 

If accepted into the MLA program, students are required to have a background check, drug test, and various immunizations. These requirements are set by the clinical sites and department safety officer. Neither the MLT program or the college has authority to waive these requirements as they are in place for the safety of the employees and patients at the clinical sites. Students must cover the costs associated with these requirements and complete them by the specified due date in order to continue in the MLA program. Additionally, students are expected to purchase disposable gloves, a calculator, colored pencils, uniforms, and name tags. Uniforms include solid black scrubs and a fluid-resistant lab coat. 

After completing the MLA program, we encourage students to obtain an associate of applied science degree in Medical Laboratory Technology from Midlands Technical College. Students who choose this path will transfer in 7 courses (20 credit hours) from the MLA program to the MLT program and will be eligible to start the MLT program the semester following MLA graduation. With said associate degree, students are eligible to sit for the Medical Laboratory Technician (MLT) certification exam through ASCP. While working as a Medical Laboratory Assistant, most healthcare agencies will pay for the Medical Laboratory Technology associate degree through tuition reimbursement. In addition to base pay, lab professionals have the ability to earn a higher salary through shift differential, weekend differential, holiday pay, overtime, PTO cash outs, traveling positions, and/or a secondary PRN position. 

Although times may vary depending on the semester, students are expected to be available for in-person classes Monday through Thursday from 9:00 AM until 4:30 PM. All MLT classes are exclusively taught in the Health Science building of the Airport campus. Clinical rotation times are at the discretion of the facility, and typical start at 7:00 AM.

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Program Type

Academic Certificate

How to Enroll

To pursue this degree, you must apply to MTC using our online application.

Apply Now

Questions?

Print Plan

Sample Program Plan and Costs

On-Campus Traditional. Classes meet on campus.
Virtual 100% online. Meets with a live instructor and classmates on specific days, at specific times. Uses web conferencing software, like Zoom.
Hybrid Some classes on campus. Some classes online or virtual.
Online 100% online. Due dates for projects and assignments. Self-paced work on your time.
Semester Course ID Course Title Classroom Online Hybrid Virtual Credits
Semester 1
(14 Credit Hours)
MLT-102 Medical Lab Fundamentals

Medical Lab Fundamentals

ID: MLT-102

Credit Hours: 3

This course introduces basic concepts and procedures in medical laboratory technology.

3
AHS-102 Medical Terminology

Medical Terminology

ID: AHS-102

Credit Hours: 3

This course covers medical terms, including roots, prefixes, and suffixes, with emphasis on spelling, definition, and pronunciation.

3
COL-106 Skills for College Success

Skills for College Success

ID: COL-106

Credit Hours: 1

This course is designed to enhance the skills of entering freshmen to facilitate their ability to succeed in the college environment. The course topics include student/instructor expectations, time management, library/computer orientation, listening/note-taking, studying for success, learning styles/personality types, and diversity and differences on campus.

1
BIO-210 Anatomy and Physiology I

Anatomy and Physiology I

ID: BIO-210

Credit Hours: 4

This is the first in a sequence of courses, including an intensive coverage of the body as an integrated whole. All body systems are studied. Emphasis is placed on the manner in which systems interact to maintain homeostasis. The study includes general chemistry principles, biochemistry, cells and tissues and the following systems will be covered: integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous and special senses.

4
MAT-102 Intermediate Algebra

Intermediate Algebra

ID: MAT-102

Credit Hours: 3

This course includes the following topics: properties of numbers; fundamental operations with algebraic expressions; polynomials; systems of equations; ratio and proportion; factoring; functions; graphs; solutions of linear inequalities; and linear and quadratic equations.

3
Semester 2
(12 Credit Hours)
MLT-125 Introduction to Clinical Chemistry

Introduction to Clinical Chemistry

ID: MLT-125

Credit Hours: 4

This course provides an introduction to basic concepts in clinical chemistry.

4
ENG-160 Technical Communications

Technical Communications

ID: ENG-160

Credit Hours: 3

This course is a study of various technical communications such as definitions, processes, instructions, descriptions, and technical reports.

3
MLT-104 Basic Medical Microbiology

Basic Medical Microbiology

ID: MLT-104

Credit Hours: 2

This course introduces the study of basic concepts of medical microbiology.

2
AHS-141 Phlebotomy for Health Career Provider

Phlebotomy for Health Career Provider

ID: AHS-141

Credit Hours: 3

This course contains the essential theory, skills, and special procedures required to meet the venipuncture needs in hospitals, clinics, and other health care settings.

3
Semester 3
(5 Credit Hours)
MLT-251 Clinical Experience I

Clinical Experience I

ID: MLT-251

Credit Hours: 5

This course provides an integrated, clinically-based rotation which correlates cognitive and technical skills in selected areas of the clinical laboratory.

5
  Total Credit Hours 31
  Estimated Cost
Financial Aid
$6,200.00
Not including fees and equipment
Semester Course ID Course Title Classroom Online Hybrid Virtual Credits
Semester 1
(5 Credit Hours)
COL-106 Skills for College Success

Skills for College Success

ID: COL-106

Credit Hours: 1

This course is designed to enhance the skills of entering freshmen to facilitate their ability to succeed in the college environment. The course topics include student/instructor expectations, time management, library/computer orientation, listening/note-taking, studying for success, learning styles/personality types, and diversity and differences on campus.

1
BIO-210 Anatomy and Physiology I

Anatomy and Physiology I

ID: BIO-210

Credit Hours: 4

This is the first in a sequence of courses, including an intensive coverage of the body as an integrated whole. All body systems are studied. Emphasis is placed on the manner in which systems interact to maintain homeostasis. The study includes general chemistry principles, biochemistry, cells and tissues and the following systems will be covered: integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous and special senses.

4
Semester 2
(6 Credit Hours)
ENG-160 Technical Communications

Technical Communications

ID: ENG-160

Credit Hours: 3

This course is a study of various technical communications such as definitions, processes, instructions, descriptions, and technical reports.

3
AHS-141 Phlebotomy for Health Career Provider

Phlebotomy for Health Career Provider

ID: AHS-141

Credit Hours: 3

This course contains the essential theory, skills, and special procedures required to meet the venipuncture needs in hospitals, clinics, and other health care settings.

3
Semester 3
(3 Credit Hours)
AHS-102 Medical Terminology

Medical Terminology

ID: AHS-102

Credit Hours: 3

This course covers medical terms, including roots, prefixes, and suffixes, with emphasis on spelling, definition, and pronunciation.

3
Semester 4
(6 Credit Hours)
MLT-102 Medical Lab Fundamentals

Medical Lab Fundamentals

ID: MLT-102

Credit Hours: 3

This course introduces basic concepts and procedures in medical laboratory technology.

3
MAT-120 Probability and Statistics

Probability and Statistics

ID: MAT-120

Credit Hours: 3

This course includes the following topics: introductory probability and statistics, including organization of data, sample space concepts, random variables, counting problems, binomial and normal distributions, central limit theorem, confidence intervals,and test hypothesis for large and small samples; types I and II errors; linear regression; and correlation. (Graphic calculator required)

3
Semester 5
(6 Credit Hours)
MLT-125 Introduction to Clinical Chemistry

Introduction to Clinical Chemistry

ID: MLT-125

Credit Hours: 4

This course provides an introduction to basic concepts in clinical chemistry.

4
MLT-104 Basic Medical Microbiology

Basic Medical Microbiology

ID: MLT-104

Credit Hours: 2

This course introduces the study of basic concepts of medical microbiology.

2
Semester 6
(5 Credit Hours)
MLT-251 Clinical Experience I

Clinical Experience I

ID: MLT-251

Credit Hours: 5

This course provides an integrated, clinically-based rotation which correlates cognitive and technical skills in selected areas of the clinical laboratory.

5
  Total Credit Hours 31
  Estimated Cost
Financial Aid
$6,200.00
Not including fees and equipment

Careers

Medical Laboratory Assistant

Medical laboratory assistants perform various clerical and preparatory tasks to aid in generating patient test results. They perform phlebotomy, specimen processing, urinalysis testing, slide staining, provider-performed microscopy, and point-of-care lab tests.

According to EMSI data as of 2022

Where Can I Work?

  • Hospitals
  • Outpatient Draw Stations
  • Blood Donor Centers
  • Health Agencies
  • Reference Labs

What’s next after I complete this program?

Begin a career immediately upon graduation

Medical Laboratory Assistants work behind the scenes in health care providing physicians with the vital information they need to diagnose, treat, and monitor patient health. Without the lab team, physicians are just guessing. Many opportunities are available for entry-level positions in local clinical labs under the titles of Medical Laboratory Assistant, Clinical Laboratory Assistant, Phlebotomist, Histology Assistant, Cytology Assistant, Lab Courier, Lab Accessioner, and Specimen Accessioner.

Medical Laboratory Technology degree from Midlands Technical College

Medical Laboratory Assistants have the opportunity to advance in the field by getting an associate degree in Medical Laboratory Technology. After completing the MLT program at Midlands Technical College, graduates can sit for the MLT board of certification exam through ASCP and become a certified lab technician. Most employers offer tuition assistance/reimbursement to obtain this associate's degree. Students who choose this path will transfer seven courses (20 credit hours) from the MLA program to the MLT program and will be eligible to start the MLT program the semester following MLA graduation. MLTs are encouraged to continue their education further by obtaining a bachelor's, master’s, or even doctoral degree in laboratory medicine, microbiology, pathology, or many other disciplines.

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Whether you’re set on your program, trying to figure out if MTC is right for you, or just looking for the occasional email update on careers and programs, we’re here to help.

Academic programs count as academic credit for a certificate, diploma or degree and may transfer toward future academic endeavors at four-year colleges and universities.
Training programs can be completed in a matter of weeks or months, are focused on career training, and provide credentials and certificates needed in the specific fields of study. Coursework does not transfer.
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